Station 5 of 5
Pronume · ضمایر
Core vocabulary, practical expressions, and usage rules for Pronume in Romanian with verified English and Persian definitions.
18 learning items4 steps18 words
1
Pronume subiect
من، تو، ما، شما
Step 1 of 4
About 15 min
4 items
After this step: Can name the subject — and see when to drop it
eu
pronoun
من
I
Usage note:
In Romanian, subject pronouns are usually omitted (e.g.
tu
pronoun
تو (غیررسمی)
you (informal)
noi
pronoun
ما
we
voi
pronoun
شما (جمع، غیررسمی)
you (plural, informal)
2
Clitice I–II
پی‌بست‌های اول و دوم شخص
Step 2 of 4
About 15 min
6 items
After this step: Can say me, to me, you, to you
măa form of eu
pronoun
مرا، به من (رایی پی‌بستی)
me (direct object clitic)
îmia form of eu
pronoun
به من (برایی پی‌بستی)
to me (indirect object clitic)
tea form of tu
pronoun
تو را (رایی پی‌بستی)
you (direct object clitic, informal)
îția form of tu
pronoun
به تو (برایی پی‌بستی)
to you (indirect object clitic, informal)
nea form of noi
pronoun
ما را، به ما (رایی و برایی پی‌بستی)
us, to us (clitic)
Usage note:
The clitic form
văa form of voi
pronoun
شما را، به شما (رایی و برایی پی‌بستی)
you, to you (plural/formal clitic)
Usage note:
The clitic form
3
Persoana a III-a
سوم‌شخص و صورت احترامی
Step 3 of 4
About 15 min
6 items
After this step: Can talk about other people, and address someone politely
el
pronoun
او (مذکر)
he
Other forms of this word:
eaاو (مؤنث)
she
eiآن‌ها (مذکر)
they (masculine)
eleآن‌ها (مؤنث)
they (feminine)
dumneavoastră
pronoun
شما (رسمی)
you (formal)
Usage note:
واژه‌ی «dumneavoastră» هم برای مفرد و هم برای جمع به کار می‌رود و همواره با صیغه‌ی دوم‌شخص جمع صرف می‌شود («Dumneavoastră sunteți»، نه «este»). همچنین در نقش ملکی بدون تغییر می‌ماند («casa dumneavoastră»).
dumneata
pronoun
شما (نیمه‌رسمی)
you (semi-formal)
4
Posesiv
مالِ من
Step 4 of 4
About 15 min
2 items
After this step: Can say that something is theirs
meu
pronoun
من، مال من (مذکر/خنثی مفرد)
my, mine (masculine/neuter)
Other forms of this word:
meaمن، مال من (مؤنث مفرد)
my, mine (feminine)